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Prevailing Wage and Davis-Bacon Compliance in Oregon

eMars provides certified payroll and compliance solutions tailored primarily for federal projects and select state jurisdictions. While many agencies accept the standard WH-347 form, some states will require their own form. For questions about supported jurisdictions, please contact our team directly.

Oregon WH-38 Form Now Available in eMars

Certified statement form template for payroll verification and compliance with federal Davis-Bacon Act requirements.

eMars is pleased to announce that the Payroll/Certified Statement Form (WH-38) is now fully supported within our platform for contractors and subcontractors working on Oregon public works projects governed by the Prevailing Wage Rate (PWR) Law under ORS 279C.845.

The WH-38 form allows contractors to easily report weekly payroll information and certify compliance with Oregon's prevailing wage requirements. It captures all key details required by the Oregon Bureau of Labor and Industries (BOLI), including work classifications, fringe benefit provisions, and total hours and wages reported. The WH-38 form includes the certified statement of compliance, verifying all information is complete and accurate, and can be signed electronically in eMars.

With the WH-38 now integrated directly into eMars, users can produce a fully complete WH-38 directly from their payroll with one mouse click. There is no copying and pasting, no extra steps, and no manual entry.

Simplify Oregon prevailing wage reporting with eMars.

Payroll certified statement form WH-38 for prime contractors and subcontractors with wage and hour details

Demo Our Prevailing Wage Compliance Software

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Oregon's Public Works Regulations

Oregon has a dual system of prevailing wage laws:

  • State Law: Oregon's Prevailing Wage Rate (PWR) Law, codified at ORS 279C.800 to 279C.870, requires contractors and subcontractors on public works projects funded by the state, county, or local government to pay workers no less than the prevailing wage rates set by the Oregon Bureau of Labor and Industries (BOLI).
  • Federal Law: Oregon contractors must also comply with the federal Davis-Bacon Act, which mandates payment of prevailing wages set by the U.S. Department of Labor on federal or federally assisted construction contracts of $2,000 or more.

Key point: Oregon's PWR Law generally applies to public works contracts costing more than $50,000, with a $100,000 threshold for residential and public housing work. Effective July 1, 2026, House Bill 2688 expands the definition of "public works" to cover certain off-site, bespoke fabrication and assembly performed for a specific Oregon public works project.

Definition of "Public Works" in Oregon

In Oregon, public works refers to the construction, reconstruction, major renovation, demolition, repair, painting, or maintenance of public infrastructure or facilities funded in whole or in part by public funds. Public works projects can include:

  • Highways, roads, and bridges
  • Government buildings, schools, and libraries
  • Water and sewage systems
  • Airports, transit facilities, and other public infrastructure
  • Parks and other public spaces

Both the state PWR Law and the federal Davis-Bacon Act apply to public works projects funded by state, local, or federal government funds. For procurements solicited on or after July 1, 2026, public works also includes certain off-site, bespoke fabrication and assembly tied to a specific Oregon public works project, per House Bill 2688.

Prevailing Wage Determinations: Federal and State Requirements

Federal Davis-Bacon Act

  • Applies to federal or federally assisted construction contracts of $2,000 or more
  • The U.S. Department of Labor sets wage rates by county and trade, published on SAM.gov

Oregon's Prevailing Wage Law

  • The Oregon Bureau of Labor and Industries (BOLI) sets Oregon's prevailing wage rates by trade and locality.
  • BOLI conducts regional wage surveys to establish rates that reflect wages typically paid to workers in specific occupations in the area where the project is located.
  • BOLI publishes new Prevailing Wage Rate Books on January 5 and July 1 each year, with amendments issued in between. Contractors apply the book in effect when the project was first advertised for bid.

Components of Wage Determinations

Both federal and state wage determinations in Oregon include:

  • Basic Hourly Rate: The minimum wage rate paid directly to workers in a specific job classification.
  • Fringe Benefits: Health insurance, retirement, paid leave, or other benefits paid on top of the basic rate.
  • Total Hourly Rate: The sum of the basic hourly rate and fringe benefits.

If no fringe benefits are provided, the full total hourly rate must be paid as cash directly to the worker.

Compliance for Contractors and Subcontractors

Contractors and subcontractors working on public works projects in Oregon must:

Determine Applicable Wage Rates

Determine Applicable Wage Rates

For state and local projects, use the BOLI Prevailing Wage Rate Book in effect when the project was first advertised for bid. For federally funded projects, pull the applicable wage determination from SAM.gov.

Submit Certified Payroll Reports

Submit Certified Payroll Reports

For state projects, file the Payroll and Certified Statement Form (WH-38) with the public agency that awarded the contract, once a month, no later than the fifth business day of the following month, for every week worked. Submitted forms become public records under ORS 192.410 to 192.505. For federally funded projects, file Form WH-347 weekly with the contracting agency.

Ensure Correct Wages

Ensure Correct Wages

Pay every worker the correct prevailing wage for their classification, including basic hourly rate plus fringe benefits.

Post Wage Rates On-Site

Post Wage Rates On-Site

Display the applicable BOLI determination in a conspicuous place at the job site so workers can see the wages they are entitled to.

Maintain Accurate Records

Maintain Accurate Records

Under OAR 839-025-0025, contractors must keep payroll records, classifications, hours, wages, and fringe benefits for a minimum of three years after project completion. Records must be available for inspection by BOLI and the U.S. Department of Labor.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Failure to comply with prevailing wage laws in Oregon can result in:

  • Potential Criminal Liability for falsification of certified payroll

  • Back Wages owed to underpaid workers

  • Civil Penalties assessed by BOLI

  • Placement on Oregon's List of Contractors Ineligible to Receive Public Works Contracts, with debarment up to three years for serious or repeat violations

  • Liability Extending to Any Firm in which a debarred contractor has a financial interest

Unique Aspects of Oregon's Prevailing Wage System

Unique Aspects of Oregon's Prevailing Wage System

  • BOLI-Set Rates by Region: BOLI calculates prevailing wages from state-conducted wage surveys and collective bargaining data for each trade and locality.
  • January and July Rate Book Cadence: BOLI publishes new rate books on January 5 and July 1 each year, with amendments issued in between.
  • 15% Apprenticeship Utilization Requirement: Oregon requires apprentices to perform a minimum of 15% of total labor hours on covered public works trades, with proper apprentice-to-journey-level ratios.
  • Monthly WH-38 Filing With the Public Agency: Contractors submit certified payroll to the awarding public agency by the fifth business day of the following month.
  • HB 2688 Off-Site Expansion: Effective July 1, 2026, prevailing wage applies to certain off-site, bespoke fabrication and assembly tied to a specific Oregon public works project.
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Relevant Resources

For the most accurate and current information on prevailing wage requirements, consult the U.S. Department of Labor or your state's official labor website.

Oregon Prevailing Wage FAQs

Does Oregon have its own prevailing wage law?

Yes. Oregon's Prevailing Wage Rate Law is codified at ORS 279C.800 to 279C.870 and requires contractors on state and local public works projects costing more than $50,000 ($100,000 for residential and public housing work) to pay workers the prevailing wage rates set by the Oregon Bureau of Labor and Industries (BOLI). Effective July 1, 2026, House Bill 2688 expands coverage to certain off-site, bespoke fabrication and assembly performed for a specific public works project.

How are prevailing wage rates determined for public works projects in Oregon?

For state-funded projects, BOLI sets prevailing wage rates through regional wage surveys and publishes updated rate books on January 5 and July 1 each year, with amendments issued in between. Contractors apply the rate book in effect when the project was first advertised for bid. For federally funded projects, the U.S. Department of Labor sets rates on SAM.gov, and contractors apply the determination in effect ten days before bid opening.

What are the penalties for non-compliance with prevailing wage laws in Oregon?

Penalties include back wages, civil penalties assessed by BOLI, placement on Oregon's List of Contractors Ineligible to Receive Public Works Contracts under ORS 279C.860 (with debarment up to three years), liability for any firm in which a debarred contractor has a financial interest, and potential criminal liability for falsification of certified payroll. Federal Davis-Bacon penalties layer on top when federal funds are involved.

How are fringe benefits handled under Oregon’s prevailing wage laws?

Contractors must provide bona fide fringe benefits such as health insurance, retirement, or paid leave, or pay the equivalent value as additional cash on top of the basic hourly rate. Total compensation must equal at least the basic rate plus the fringe rate listed on the applicable BOLI or SAM.gov wage determination. If no fringe benefits are provided, the full total hourly rate must be paid as cash directly to the worker.